![]() But now we use those words as verbs to describe actions, and we see it in the way we can add tense to them: I googled the definition of a verb and texted the answer to a friend. Text, the noun, is writing as it exists on a page or screen. Google, the noun, is a website or web service or, originally, a number, though it was spelled differently (“googol”). Not that many years ago, a word like “Google” or “text” didn’t show tense. The fun thing about verbs is that it’s an open word class, meaning new verbs are added to our language all the time. Have becomes “had,” not “haved.” Go becomes “went,” not “goed.” They’re still showing tense. This is true even for irregular verbs – the ones that show tense through other spelling changes. And so a more useful definition of a verb might be any word that can show tense. You won’t find a lot of action in those examples, but because they all show tense, we know we’re working with a verb. Or even in future tense by adding an auxiliary (or helper verb): will wait. Or in present tense, often by adding -s: wait/waits. We can put them in past tense, usually by adding -ed: wait/waited. Conference for Antiracist Teaching, Language and Assessment.Spring 2023 Graduate Course Descriptions.Master of Arts in Interdisciplinary Studies (MAIS).Scientific, Technical, and Professional Communication Certificate.In many cases, however, an intransitive verb may be followed by another part of speech, such as an adverb or prepositional phrase. Since intransitive verbs do not take a direct object, they are often found at the end of a sentence. Consider these examples: Transitive Verbs: Intransitive verbs, however, can express action without a direct object, and as a result, they can end a sentence without the sentence sounding incomplete. Transitive verbs require direct objects to receive their action. Transitive verbs take a direct object while intransitive verbs do not. ![]() ![]() ![]() Main verbs can be transitive or intransitive. If you can substitute an equal sign for the main verb in a sentence, and it makes sense, then the main verb is a linking verb. Linking Verb Tip: It may be helpful to think of a linking verb as an equal sign. Here, the main verb “is” links the subject (Jennifer) to its complement, “a nurse.” ![]()
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